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Speech Therapy Overview:

A person has a language disorder if they have difficulty comprehending people (receptive language) or fully expressing their thoughts, ideas, and feelings (expressive language). Language disorders or aphasia can be brought on after a stroke.

Speech and language problems can affect both kids and adults. They might be brought on by a medical condition or be the outcome of an unknown reason.

Professional speech-language pathologists are available at DSHC to provide comprehensive care (Evaluation & Treatment) for a range of speech and language issues affecting both adults and children.

A therapeutic method that includes a therapy plan with time-bound goals can be used to treat speech and language issues. It incorporates computer-based learning, alternative and augmentative communication, and behavioural therapies. There are several distinct



Major Speech disorder Causes..
Stuttering & Cluttering

Speech or conversational flow can get disrupted by stuttering. The words and sounds will be disrupted because of a speech impairment. It makes noises repeat or linger unintentionally. Stuttering is an auditory condition that is difficult to manage.

A speech and language issue called cluttering hinders a person's ability to communicate with a highly rapid rate of speech. Rapid, disorganised, and frequently incomprehensible speech is the outcome. Clutter causes a person to speak jerkily and at a high rate of speed.

Articulation Disorder

A person with articulation problem has trouble making certain sounds when speaking. Children often create sound patterns using a phonological process. Some kids won't be able to talk or spell clearly due to articulation issues. Audiologists will teach a youngster a few speech skills to help him or her articulate the words that are missing if they are unable to pronounce the correct words. Speech issues can result in word and sentence replacements, omissions, additions, or distortions. It is the most prevalent issue that affects kids.

Voice Disorder

A voice disorder is a speech condition that impairs a person's ability to talk normally. When there is a problem with the pitch, volume, tone, or other vocal issues, a voice disorder is present. When vocal chords don't vibrate normally, this voice issue manifests. The additional air in the vocal cords causes the voice box to become disrupted, which causes a disturbance in the voice. Laryngitis, paralysed vocal cords, and a nerve issue are among the numerous conditions that can affect the voice. Hoarseness, choppy or strained sounds, lumps or pains in the throat, quivering sounds, weak, whispery or breathy to name a few signs, can all be used to identify vocal disorders. Treatment and speech therapies are effective treatments for many diseases. Voice

Dysarthria

A speech condition called dysarthria is brought on by muscle weakness. After experiencing a stroke or an accident, brain injury causes weakness in the muscles. It is a motor speech disorder which is directly connected to the muscles contractions. Usually, the cheeks, lips, tongue, and throat muscles that we use to speak will not respond as expected. Due to this weakness in the muscles, a person's speech will be slurred or mumbled, and they may speak very quickly or very slowly. Dysarthria prevents a person from moving their tongue, lips, jaw, or other body parts. Sometimes the voice will change completely or changes to hoarse or breathy, stuffy nose etc.

phasia - Impaired Language

A person with articulation problem has trouble making certain sounds when speaking. Children often create sound patterns using a phonological process. Some kids won't be able to talk or spell clearly due to articulation issues. Audiologists will teach a youngster a few speech skills to help him or her articulate the words that are missing if they are unable to pronounce the correct words. Speech issues can result in word and sentence replacements, omissions, additions, or distortions. It is the most prevalent issue that affects kids.

Swallowing Problems

Inability to easily swallow food or other liquids is referred to as swallowing problem. Both adults and children frequently experience problems with their ability to swallow. Dysphagia is another name for swallowing disorders. The brain, nerves, and other muscle valves are forced to open the oesophagus or prevent swallowing food or liquids in this situation. Malnutrition and dehydration will result from swallowing issues. It also causes unexpected weight reduction. A swallowing difficulty will make it possible for food to stick in the throat and chest, which can cause heartburn, the production of acid in the stomach, coughing, gagging, and other symptoms. Swallowing problems can also result in oesophageal choking, which causes throat pain.

Autism

Inability to easily swallow food or other liquids is referred to as swallowing problem. Both adults and children frequently experience problems with their ability to swallow. Dysphagia is another name for swallowing disorders. The brain, nerves, and other muscle valves are forced to open the oesophagus or prevent swallowing food or liquids in this situation. Malnutrition and dehydration will result from swallowing issues. It also causes unexpected weight reduction. A swallowing difficulty will make it possible for food to stick in the throat and chest, which can cause heartburn, the production of acid in the stomach, coughing, gagging, and other symptoms. Swallowing problems can also result in oesophageal choking, which causes throat pain.

ADHD

A child with autism, also known as autism spectrum disorders (ASD), will not be able to grasp speech or any other non-verbal signals. People with ASD frequently exhibit stereotyped, repetitive, and limited interests or behavioural patterns. Autism is a problem with its own advantages and disadvantages. A high level of intelligence is viewed as a strength, whereas difficulty communicating with people is viewed as a weakness. A child with autism will typically struggle with speech, nonverbal communication, repetitive behaviour, and social skills. Autism will impact sensitive people and other medical conditions. It is a linguistic problem that requires full-time attention from speech specialists. To help them think and feel, speech therapists will administer treatments.

Communication Disorders

The most typical problems in kids are those that affect communication. It will be quite challenging for a child to communicate with others. These kids won't be able to comprehend speech sounds and will always struggle with sentence structure, word choice, and word order. Aside from Autism, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Receptive-Expressive Language Disorder, and Expressive Language Disorder, communication disorders also include these conditions. A communication disorder is not a neurological or mental retardation disorder. Genetic issues, environmental circumstances, improper brain development, prenatal exposure to chemicals, alcohol, or narcotics, etc. can all contribute to communication disorders.